Tell them apart

Song Thrush vs Mistle Thrush

How to tell these two garden look-alikes apart.

The quickest tell. Song Thrush: warm brown above, cream below with neat arrowhead spots in tidy rows. Mistle Thrush: bigger, greyer and more upright than a Song Thrush.
A Song Thrush (Turdus philomelos).

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos
How to spot it
  • Warm brown above, cream below with neat arrowhead spots in tidy rows
  • Smaller, browner and rounder than a Mistle Thrush
  • Upright stance with a gentle, round head
Birder's tip: The small, neat spots line up in tidy rows down a warm buff breast.
A Mistle Thrush (Turdus viscivorus).
Photo: Frank Sengpiel, CC BY (iNaturalist)

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorus
How to spot it
  • Bigger, greyer and more upright than a Song Thrush
  • Bold rounded spots scattered at random, not in rows
  • White tail corners flashing as it flies away
Birder's tip: Stands tall and grey on the lawn like a small pale statue.

At a glance

Song ThrushMistle Thrush
Sizesmaller than a Blackbirdlarger than a Blackbird
When you'll see itResident, here all yearResident, here all year
Latin nameTurdus philomelosTurdus viscivorus

Hear the difference

Their calls are often the giveaway. Have a listen.

Song Thrush call

Mistle Thrush call

Learn them so they stick

Learn Birds teaches the UK's birds by sight and song, with real photos and recordings. It uses spaced repetition so the difference sticks for good.

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