Tell them apart

Blue Tit vs Great Tit

How to tell these two garden look-alikes apart.

The quickest tell. Blue Tit: sky-blue cap, wings and tail. Great Tit: glossy black head with bold white cheek patches.
A Blue Tit (Cyanistes caeruleus).
Photo: Bengt Nyman, CC BY (iNaturalist)

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleus
How to spot it
  • Sky-blue cap, wings and tail
  • Yellow underparts and white cheeks with a dark line through the eye
  • Smaller and rounder than a Great Tit, with no belly stripe
Birder's tip: Feeds acrobatically, hanging upside-down from the thinnest twigs and clinging under nut feeders.
A Great Tit (Parus major).
Photo: hedera.baltica, CC BY-SA (iNaturalist)

Great Tit

Parus major
How to spot it
  • Glossy black head with bold white cheek patches
  • Broad black stripe down a lemon-yellow belly, widest on the male
  • The largest and bulkiest of the tits
Birder's tip: The black belly-stripe is the tell, broad on males, narrow on females, and absent on a Coal Tit.

At a glance

Blue TitGreat Tit
Sizesmaller than a sparrowsparrow-sized
When you'll see itResident, here all yearResident, here all year
Latin nameCyanistes caeruleusParus major

Hear the difference

Their calls are often the giveaway. Have a listen.

Blue Tit call

Great Tit call

Learn them so they stick

Learn Birds teaches the UK's birds by sight and song, with real photos and recordings. It uses spaced repetition so the difference sticks for good.

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